Consumer Price Index - Retail Inflation
INTRODUCTION Inflation or “ mehengaai “, one of the most discussed topics between all of us. It measures how much prices are increased on an average.Inflation is measured at producer level as well as consumer level. CPI measures the retail inflation, which means that CPI measures average changes in prices of goods which a consumer is paying. WPI ( wholesale price index) measures inflation at producer level which means that it measures average changes in prices of goods which a producer is paying. In this article we will discuss various aspects about Consumer Price Index. CALCULATION The calculation of consumer price index is divided into 5 steps. Selection of Goods In the first step economists try to find out those goods which consumers are buying frequently. And accordingly they assign weightage to the goods. This weightage of goods is dependent on how frequently people in an economy are buying those goods. In this way the Economist tries to fix a set of goods with different weigh